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Income tax rates across 34 African countries

Every figure names the official instrument it came from, the date it takes effect and the date we last checked it against that source. Where no single figure applies, we say so rather than publish one.

CountryIncome tax ratesIn force fromLast verifiedSource
Algeria0–35% across 6 bands2022-01-012026-07-24Loi n° 21-16 du 25 Joumada El Oula 1443 correspondant au 30 décembre…
Angola0–25% across 11 bands2026-01-012026-08-07Lei n.º 14/25, de 30 de Dezembro — Lei que Aprova o Orçamento Geral…
Benin0–30% across 5 bands2022-01-012026-07-20Article 125, Code General des Impots 2026 - Loi n. 2021-15 du 23…
Botswana0–27.5% across 6 bands2026-07-012026-07-24BURS — Tax Table and Guidance Notes (for Employee's Income)…
Burkina Faso0–25% across 7 bands2018-01-012026-07-20Code general des impots du Burkina Faso, art. 112 (Livre 1, Titre 4 -…
Cameroon10–35% across 4 bands2015-01-012026-07-20Direction Generale des Impots (MINFI), 'Impot sur le revenu des…
Central African Republic0–40% across 5 bands2017-01-012026-07-20Code General des Impots de la Republique Centrafricaine, Article 86…
Chad0–30% across 4 bands2018-01-012026-07-20Code General des Impots du Tchad, article 1-IV (bareme progressif sur…
Côte d'Ivoire0–32% across 6 bands2024-01-012026-07-17DGI Côte d'Ivoire — Ordonnance n°2023-719 du 13 septembre 2023…
Democratic Republic of the Congo3–40% across 4 bands2020-01-012026-08-07Loi n° 23/053 du 30 novembre 2023 relative à l'impôt sur les sociétés…
Egypt0–27.5% across 7 bands2024-02-212026-07-17Egyptian Tax Authority — Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005 as amended…
Equatorial Guinea0–25% across 5 bands2025-01-012026-09-11Ley núm. 1/2024, de 19 de noviembre, Ley General Tributaria de la…
Eswatinino single figure — Eswatini2013-07-012026-07-24The Income Tax (Amendment) Act, 2023 (Act No. 20 of 2023), section 39…
Ethiopia0–35% across 6 bands2025-07-072026-07-17Ministry of Justice — Federal Income Tax Proclamation No. 979/2016…
Gabon0–35% across 8 bands2009-01-222026-08-07Code General des Impots gabonais, art. 174 (bareme de l'IRPP), as in…
Ghana0–35% across 7 bands2025-01-012026-07-17Ghana Revenue Authority — graduated income tax schedule (Income Tax…
Kenya10–35% across 5 bands2023-07-012026-07-17Kenya Revenue Authority — Pay As You Earn (PAYE) individual tax bands…
Lesothono single figure — Lesotho2026-04-012026-07-24Legal Notice No. 24 of 2026, Income Tax (Amendment of Monetary…
Mali0–40% across 7 bands2007-01-012026-07-20Loi n deg 06-067 du 29 decembre 2006 portant Code General des Impots…
Mauritius0–20% across 3 bands2025-07-012026-07-24Income Tax Act 1995 (Consolidated up to May 2026), FIRST SCHEDULE…
Morocco0–37% across 6 bands2025-01-012026-07-17Direction Générale des Impôts — Code Général des Impôts 2026, Article…
Mozambique10–32% across 5 bands2026-01-012026-08-07Código do IRPS, Artigo 54 (Taxas gerais) — aprovado pela Lei n.º…
Namibia0–37% across 7 bands2024-03-012026-07-24Income Tax Amendment Act 4 of 2024 (Act No. 4 of 2024), section 6(a)…
Niger1–35% across 9 bands2010-01-012026-07-20Code Général des Impôts du Niger, art. 66 (barème progressif mensuel…
Nigeria0–25% across 6 bands2026-01-012026-07-17Nigeria Tax Act 2025 (Act No. 7), Fourth Schedule — Nigeria Revenue…
Republic of the Congo0–30% across 5 bands2026-01-012026-07-20Loi n° 42 du 31 décembre 2025 (styled 42-2025 by convention; the JO…
Rwanda0–30% across 4 bands2023-01-012026-07-17Rwanda Revenue Authority — Personal Income Tax (Income Tax Law nº…
Senegal0–43% across 7 bands2022-05-272026-07-17Direction Générale des Impôts et des Domaines (DGID) — barème de…
South Africa18–45% across 7 bands2026-03-012026-07-24SARS — Tax Rates: Rates of Tax for Individuals, table '2027 tax year…
Tanzania0–30% across 5 bands2022-07-012026-07-17Tanzania Revenue Authority — PAYE individual income tax rates (Income…
Togo0–35% across 8 bands2023-01-012026-07-20Loi n°2018-024 portant Code General des Impots, Article 74, as…
Tunisia0–40% across 8 bands2025-01-012026-07-24Loi n° 2024-48 du 9 décembre 2024, portant loi de finances pour…
Uganda0–40% across 5 bands2012-07-012026-09-07Uganda Revenue Authority — PAYE rates (Income Tax Act, Cap. 340…
Zambia0–37% across 4 bands2024-01-012026-07-24The Income Tax (Amendment) Act, 2023 — Act No. 22 of 2023 (enacted 26…

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