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Rwanda VAT standard rate

Rwanda VAT standard rate is 18 percent, in force since 14 Sep 2023, cited to Law nº 049/2023 establishing VAT, Article 4. Last checked against the official source on 15 Jul 2026.

Official source: Law nº 049/2023 establishing VAT, Article 4 · Last checked 2026-07-15 · source fingerprint

Standard value-added tax rate.

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Current value18 percent
In force from2023-09-14
Official sourceLaw nº 049/2023 establishing VAT, Article 4 (Official Gazette n° Special of 14/09/2023, hosted by Rwanda Revenue Authority)
Last verified2026-07-15
Verificationprimary — No verification limitation recorded — read from the official source cited.
Provenancesource fingerprint

What this value means

The 18% rate predates the current statute (VAT introduced 2001 at 15%, raised to 18% in the early 2000s). Law nº 009/2025 (May 2025) amended exemptions only — notably making petroleum products taxable from July 2025 — leaving the rate unchanged; an April 2026 ministerial order added VAT on cross-border B2C online supplies, also without a rate change. Rwanda typically gazettes tax amendments in May-June; watch RRA notices then.

Earlier values

FromValueSource
2013-02-0518Law nº 37/2012 establishing VAT (same rate; repealed by Law…

Get it programmatically

curl https://afriref.dev/v1/rw/vat
# $0.003 per call — x402 on Base (USDC). No key, no signup.
# History:    curl https://afriref.dev/v1/rw/vat/history?from=2020-01-01
# Provenance: curl https://afriref.dev/provenance/rw/vat

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Other Rwanda series: National Bank of Rwanda central bank rate · VAT registration threshold · Statutory minimum wage (none in force) · Public holidays · CPI inflation (year-on-year) · Corporate income tax rate · Withholding tax rates · Statutory late-payment interest · Personal income tax brackets · Statutory social-insurance contributions · Tax filing deadlines

The same figure elsewhere: Senegal · South Africa · Tanzania · Togo · Tunisia · all 34